SCALP VEIN INFUSION SET (BUTTERFLY NEEDLE) – 20G, 21G, 22G, 23G, 24G, 25G & 26G

Description

A Scalp Vein Infusion Set (Butterfly Needle) is a sterile, disposable medical device used for venipuncture, intravenous infusion, medication administration, and blood collection. It consists of a sharp stainless-steel needle, flexible butterfly wings, transparent tubing, and a connector for secure venous access.

Mechanism of Action (MOA)

Scalp Vein Infusion Sets are medical devices and have no pharmacological action. They:

• Provide access to peripheral veins.
• Facilitate administration of IV fluids and medications.
• Allow blood collection and transfusion.
• Ensure stable placement through flexible butterfly wings.

Uses

20G (Pink)

• Blood transfusions
• IV fluid administration
• Emergency care
• Moderate to high-volume infusions

21G (Green)

• Blood collection
• Blood transfusions
• Routine IV therapy
• Hospital and diagnostic use

22G (Black)

• Routine intravenous medications
• Blood sampling
• Adult and elderly patients
• General hospital use

23G (Blue)

• Pediatric patients
• Geriatric patients
• Small veins
• Blood collection

24G (Yellow)

• Neonatal and pediatric use
• Fragile veins
• Slow IV infusion
• Difficult venous access

25G (Orange)

• Small-volume medication administration
• Pediatric and geriatric care
• Delicate veins

26G (Brown)

• Neonatal care
• Very fragile veins
• Small-volume blood sampling
• Specialized infusion procedures

Advantages

• Easy and secure venous access
• Reduced patient discomfort
• Flexible wings for better control
• Transparent tubing for monitoring blood flow
• Available in multiple gauges for different patient groups
• Sterile and ready to use

Side Effects

• Pain or discomfort at insertion site
• Bruising or hematoma
• Minor bleeding
• Vein irritation (phlebitis)
• Infection if aseptic precautions are not followed
• Infiltration or extravasation

Precautions

• Single-use only.
• Maintain strict aseptic technique.
• Inspect package before use.
• Secure properly to avoid accidental displacement.
• Monitor insertion site regularly.
• Dispose of in approved sharps containers.
• Do not use if packaging is damaged or expired.